SoftCare Clinic
Luteal

Day 19 of the menstrual cycle

In short: what happens on day 19?

Day 19 of the menstrual cycle marks the start of the 'implantation window', when the lining of the uterus is most receptive to an embryo. Progesterone is high and the lining reaches about 13 mm. If fertilisation has occurred, the embryo begins to settle into the uterine lining around this time.

Day 19 of the menstrual cycle – animated explainer

Day 19: cycle dial, uterus and ovaries, hormone levels (illustrative animation).

What the animation shows

FSH
Follicle-stimulating hormone: starts the growth of follicles in the ovary
LH
Luteinising hormone: its sudden surge triggers ovulation
E2
Oestrogen (oestradiol): thickens the lining of the uterus
P4
Progesterone: prepares the uterus for a possible pregnancy
BBT
Thermometer and dots below: basal body temperature
RING
Coloured ring: the 28-day cycle and its phases; the green arc marks the fertile days
MM
The measurement in the uterus shows lining thickness; in the ovary it shows follicle or corpus luteum size

Phase

Luteal phase

Chance of pregnancy

Very low

Uterine lining

13.5 mm

Corpus luteum

24 mm

FSH

20

LH

21

Oestrogen

55

Basal body temperature

36.72°C

What is happening in your body today?

The uterine lining nears its thickest and most nourishing state. The muscles of the uterus relax.

Hormones

Progesterone is high; oestrogen is moderate.

How you might feel

You may feel sleepy, calm or have mild mood swings.

Chance of pregnancy

The chance of pregnancy is very low (the fertile window has closed).

Tips for today

  • Regular sleep and daylight support your mood
  • Eat foods rich in omega-3
  • Choose moderate exercise over very strenuous workouts

When to see a doctor

See your doctor if you have bleeding outside your period or severe abdominal pain.

Menstrual cycle day by day: table

DayWhat happensFertile window
Day 1First Day of Your Period—
Day 2Heaviest Bleeding Day—
Day 3FSH Rises, Follicles Grow—
Day 4Bleeding Eases, Oestrogen Rises—
Day 5Last Day of Your Period—
Day 6Follicular Phase Begins—
Day 7Dominant Follicle Is Selected—
Day 8Oestrogen Rises, Fertile Window NearsLow
Day 9Fertile Window BeginsModerate
Day 10Fertile Window, Higher Pregnancy OddsModerate
Day 113 Days Before OvulationHigh
Day 12Oestrogen Nears Its PeakHigh
Day 13LH Surge: Ovulation Is NearHighest
Day 14Ovulation DayHighest
Day 15Luteal Phase BeginsModerate
Day 16Progesterone RisesLow
Day 17Luteal Phase and Increased Appetite—
Day 18Breast Tenderness May Start—
Day 19Implantation Window Opens—
Day 20Implantation Bleeding Possible—
Day 21Progesterone Peak (Day 21 Test)—
Day 22Mid-Luteal Phase—
Day 23PMS Symptoms May Start—
Day 24Hormones Start to Fall—
Day 25Late Luteal Phase and PMS—
Day 26Progesterone Drop and Cramps—
Day 271 Day Before Your Period—
Day 28Last Day of Your Cycle—

Frequently asked questions

When does implantation happen?

The embryo usually implants in the uterine lining 6–10 days after ovulation – roughly between days 20 and 24 of a 28-day cycle.

Can you get pregnant on day 19 of your cycle?

In a regular 28-day cycle, this day is outside the fertile window.

What is a normal endometrial thickness?

In the luteal phase, the uterine lining is usually between 8 and 14 mm; values vary from person to person.

Gynaecology check-ups and follow-up at SoftCare Clinic

Book an appointment with our specialist doctors for irregular periods, painful periods or pregnancy planning.

The information on this page is general guidance based on a typical 28-day cycle and does not replace a medical examination. It should not be used as a method of contraception.

Medical content editor: Op. Dr. Şükrü Sanus